Formulaic Maths Problems
- get another problem:
level 1
,
level 2
,
level 3
-
link to this problem
Loading, please wait...
Let $A = \begin{pmatrix} 8 & -8 & -4 & 8 \\ 8 & -11 & -3 & -6 \\ -12 & 12 & -9 & -6 \end{pmatrix}$ and $B = \begin{pmatrix} -11 & -10 & -1 & 5 \\ 10 & 3 & 5 & 11 \\ 6 & 6 & 9 & -11 \\ 7 & 5 & 7 & -2 \end{pmatrix}$. Find $AB$.
Row 1, column 1:
Hint: Row 1 of $A$ is $\begin{pmatrix} 8 & -8 & -4 & 8 \end{pmatrix}$. Column 1 of $B$ is $\begin{pmatrix} -11 \\ 10 \\ 6 \\ 7 \end{pmatrix}$. Multiply in pairs and add the results.
$\class{inputBox step1}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c0a0}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step1}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c0b0}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step1}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c0a1}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step1}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c0b1}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step1}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c0a2}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step1}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c0b2}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step1}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c0a3}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step1}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c0b3}}\hspace{40px}}~}$
$[8] \times [-11] + [-8] \times [10] + [-4] \times [6] + [8] \times [7]$
$= \class{inputBox step2}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c0p0}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step2}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c0p1}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step2}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c0p2}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step2}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c0p3}}\hspace{54px}}~} = \class{inputBox step2}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c0R}}\hspace{54px}}~}$
$= [-88] + [-80] + [-24] + [56] = [-136]$
Row 1, column 2:
Hint: Row 1 of $A$ is $\begin{pmatrix} 8 & -8 & -4 & 8 \end{pmatrix}$. Column 2 of $B$ is $\begin{pmatrix} -10 \\ 3 \\ 6 \\ 5 \end{pmatrix}$. Multiply in pairs and add the results.
$\class{inputBox step3}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c1a0}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step3}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c1b0}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step3}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c1a1}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step3}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c1b1}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step3}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c1a2}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step3}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c1b2}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step3}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c1a3}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step3}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c1b3}}\hspace{40px}}~}$
$[8] \times [-10] + [-8] \times [3] + [-4] \times [6] + [8] \times [5]$
$= \class{inputBox step4}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c1p0}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step4}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c1p1}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step4}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c1p2}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step4}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c1p3}}\hspace{54px}}~} = \class{inputBox step4}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c1R}}\hspace{54px}}~}$
$= [-80] + [-24] + [-24] + [40] = [-88]$
Row 1, column 3:
Hint: Row 1 of $A$ is $\begin{pmatrix} 8 & -8 & -4 & 8 \end{pmatrix}$. Column 3 of $B$ is $\begin{pmatrix} -1 \\ 5 \\ 9 \\ 7 \end{pmatrix}$. Multiply in pairs and add the results.
$\class{inputBox step5}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c2a0}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step5}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c2b0}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step5}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c2a1}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step5}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c2b1}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step5}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c2a2}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step5}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c2b2}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step5}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c2a3}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step5}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c2b3}}\hspace{40px}}~}$
$[8] \times [-1] + [-8] \times [5] + [-4] \times [9] + [8] \times [7]$
$= \class{inputBox step6}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c2p0}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step6}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c2p1}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step6}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c2p2}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step6}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c2p3}}\hspace{54px}}~} = \class{inputBox step6}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c2R}}\hspace{54px}}~}$
$= [-8] + [-40] + [-36] + [56] = [-28]$
Row 1, column 4:
Hint: Row 1 of $A$ is $\begin{pmatrix} 8 & -8 & -4 & 8 \end{pmatrix}$. Column 4 of $B$ is $\begin{pmatrix} 5 \\ 11 \\ -11 \\ -2 \end{pmatrix}$. Multiply in pairs and add the results.
$\class{inputBox step7}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c3a0}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step7}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c3b0}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step7}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c3a1}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step7}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c3b1}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step7}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c3a2}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step7}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c3b2}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step7}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c3a3}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step7}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c3b3}}\hspace{40px}}~}$
$[8] \times [5] + [-8] \times [11] + [-4] \times [-11] + [8] \times [-2]$
$= \class{inputBox step8}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c3p0}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step8}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c3p1}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step8}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c3p2}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step8}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c3p3}}\hspace{54px}}~} = \class{inputBox step8}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r0c3R}}\hspace{54px}}~}$
$= [40] + [-88] + [44] + [-16] = [-20]$
Row 2, column 1:
Hint: Row 2 of $A$ is $\begin{pmatrix} 8 & -11 & -3 & -6 \end{pmatrix}$. Column 1 of $B$ is $\begin{pmatrix} -11 \\ 10 \\ 6 \\ 7 \end{pmatrix}$. Multiply in pairs and add the results.
$\class{inputBox step9}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c0a0}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step9}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c0b0}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step9}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c0a1}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step9}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c0b1}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step9}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c0a2}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step9}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c0b2}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step9}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c0a3}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step9}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c0b3}}\hspace{40px}}~}$
$[8] \times [-11] + [-11] \times [10] + [-3] \times [6] + [-6] \times [7]$
$= \class{inputBox step10}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c0p0}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step10}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c0p1}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step10}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c0p2}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step10}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c0p3}}\hspace{54px}}~} = \class{inputBox step10}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c0R}}\hspace{54px}}~}$
$= [-88] + [-110] + [-18] + [-42] = [-258]$
Row 2, column 2:
Hint: Row 2 of $A$ is $\begin{pmatrix} 8 & -11 & -3 & -6 \end{pmatrix}$. Column 2 of $B$ is $\begin{pmatrix} -10 \\ 3 \\ 6 \\ 5 \end{pmatrix}$. Multiply in pairs and add the results.
$\class{inputBox step11}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c1a0}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step11}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c1b0}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step11}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c1a1}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step11}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c1b1}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step11}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c1a2}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step11}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c1b2}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step11}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c1a3}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step11}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c1b3}}\hspace{40px}}~}$
$[8] \times [-10] + [-11] \times [3] + [-3] \times [6] + [-6] \times [5]$
$= \class{inputBox step12}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c1p0}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step12}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c1p1}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step12}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c1p2}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step12}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c1p3}}\hspace{54px}}~} = \class{inputBox step12}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c1R}}\hspace{54px}}~}$
$= [-80] + [-33] + [-18] + [-30] = [-161]$
Row 2, column 3:
Hint: Row 2 of $A$ is $\begin{pmatrix} 8 & -11 & -3 & -6 \end{pmatrix}$. Column 3 of $B$ is $\begin{pmatrix} -1 \\ 5 \\ 9 \\ 7 \end{pmatrix}$. Multiply in pairs and add the results.
$\class{inputBox step13}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c2a0}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step13}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c2b0}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step13}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c2a1}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step13}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c2b1}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step13}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c2a2}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step13}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c2b2}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step13}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c2a3}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step13}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c2b3}}\hspace{40px}}~}$
$[8] \times [-1] + [-11] \times [5] + [-3] \times [9] + [-6] \times [7]$
$= \class{inputBox step14}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c2p0}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step14}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c2p1}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step14}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c2p2}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step14}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c2p3}}\hspace{54px}}~} = \class{inputBox step14}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c2R}}\hspace{54px}}~}$
$= [-8] + [-55] + [-27] + [-42] = [-132]$
Row 2, column 4:
Hint: Row 2 of $A$ is $\begin{pmatrix} 8 & -11 & -3 & -6 \end{pmatrix}$. Column 4 of $B$ is $\begin{pmatrix} 5 \\ 11 \\ -11 \\ -2 \end{pmatrix}$. Multiply in pairs and add the results.
$\class{inputBox step15}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c3a0}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step15}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c3b0}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step15}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c3a1}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step15}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c3b1}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step15}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c3a2}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step15}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c3b2}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step15}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c3a3}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step15}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c3b3}}\hspace{40px}}~}$
$[8] \times [5] + [-11] \times [11] + [-3] \times [-11] + [-6] \times [-2]$
$= \class{inputBox step16}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c3p0}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step16}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c3p1}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step16}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c3p2}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step16}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c3p3}}\hspace{54px}}~} = \class{inputBox step16}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r1c3R}}\hspace{54px}}~}$
$= [40] + [-121] + [33] + [12] = [-36]$
Row 3, column 1:
Hint: Row 3 of $A$ is $\begin{pmatrix} -12 & 12 & -9 & -6 \end{pmatrix}$. Column 1 of $B$ is $\begin{pmatrix} -11 \\ 10 \\ 6 \\ 7 \end{pmatrix}$. Multiply in pairs and add the results.
$\class{inputBox step17}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c0a0}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step17}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c0b0}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step17}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c0a1}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step17}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c0b1}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step17}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c0a2}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step17}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c0b2}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step17}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c0a3}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step17}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c0b3}}\hspace{40px}}~}$
$[-12] \times [-11] + [12] \times [10] + [-9] \times [6] + [-6] \times [7]$
$= \class{inputBox step18}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c0p0}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step18}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c0p1}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step18}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c0p2}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step18}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c0p3}}\hspace{54px}}~} = \class{inputBox step18}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c0R}}\hspace{54px}}~}$
$= [132] + [120] + [-54] + [-42] = [156]$
Row 3, column 2:
Hint: Row 3 of $A$ is $\begin{pmatrix} -12 & 12 & -9 & -6 \end{pmatrix}$. Column 2 of $B$ is $\begin{pmatrix} -10 \\ 3 \\ 6 \\ 5 \end{pmatrix}$. Multiply in pairs and add the results.
$\class{inputBox step19}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c1a0}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step19}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c1b0}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step19}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c1a1}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step19}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c1b1}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step19}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c1a2}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step19}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c1b2}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step19}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c1a3}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step19}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c1b3}}\hspace{40px}}~}$
$[-12] \times [-10] + [12] \times [3] + [-9] \times [6] + [-6] \times [5]$
$= \class{inputBox step20}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c1p0}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step20}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c1p1}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step20}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c1p2}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step20}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c1p3}}\hspace{54px}}~} = \class{inputBox step20}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c1R}}\hspace{54px}}~}$
$= [120] + [36] + [-54] + [-30] = [72]$
Row 3, column 3:
Hint: Row 3 of $A$ is $\begin{pmatrix} -12 & 12 & -9 & -6 \end{pmatrix}$. Column 3 of $B$ is $\begin{pmatrix} -1 \\ 5 \\ 9 \\ 7 \end{pmatrix}$. Multiply in pairs and add the results.
$\class{inputBox step21}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c2a0}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step21}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c2b0}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step21}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c2a1}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step21}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c2b1}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step21}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c2a2}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step21}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c2b2}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step21}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c2a3}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step21}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c2b3}}\hspace{40px}}~}$
$[-12] \times [-1] + [12] \times [5] + [-9] \times [9] + [-6] \times [7]$
$= \class{inputBox step22}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c2p0}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step22}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c2p1}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step22}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c2p2}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step22}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c2p3}}\hspace{54px}}~} = \class{inputBox step22}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c2R}}\hspace{54px}}~}$
$= [12] + [60] + [-81] + [-42] = [-51]$
Row 3, column 4:
Hint: Row 3 of $A$ is $\begin{pmatrix} -12 & 12 & -9 & -6 \end{pmatrix}$. Column 4 of $B$ is $\begin{pmatrix} 5 \\ 11 \\ -11 \\ -2 \end{pmatrix}$. Multiply in pairs and add the results.
$\class{inputBox step23}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c3a0}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step23}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c3b0}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step23}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c3a1}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step23}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c3b1}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step23}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c3a2}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step23}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c3b2}}\hspace{40px}}~} + \class{inputBox step23}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c3a3}}\hspace{40px}}~} \times \class{inputBox step23}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c3b3}}\hspace{40px}}~}$
$[-12] \times [5] + [12] \times [11] + [-9] \times [-11] + [-6] \times [-2]$
$= \class{inputBox step24}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c3p0}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step24}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c3p1}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step24}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c3p2}}\hspace{54px}}~} + \class{inputBox step24}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c3p3}}\hspace{54px}}~} = \class{inputBox step24}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{r2c3R}}\hspace{54px}}~}$
$= [-60] + [132] + [99] + [12] = [183]$
Therefore,
$AB = \begin{pmatrix} \class{inputBox step25}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{Fr0c0}}\hspace{54px}}~} & \class{inputBox step25}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{Fr0c1}}\hspace{54px}}~} & \class{inputBox step25}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{Fr0c2}}\hspace{54px}}~} & \class{inputBox step25}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{Fr0c3}}\hspace{54px}}~} \\ \class{inputBox step25}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{Fr1c0}}\hspace{54px}}~} & \class{inputBox step25}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{Fr1c1}}\hspace{54px}}~} & \class{inputBox step25}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{Fr1c2}}\hspace{54px}}~} & \class{inputBox step25}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{Fr1c3}}\hspace{54px}}~} \\ \class{inputBox step25}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{Fr2c0}}\hspace{54px}}~} & \class{inputBox step25}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{Fr2c1}}\hspace{54px}}~} & \class{inputBox step25}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{Fr2c2}}\hspace{54px}}~} & \class{inputBox step25}{~\bbox[border:2px solid blue]{\strut\rlap{\class{inputReplace}{Fr2c3}}\hspace{54px}}~} \end{pmatrix}$
$AB = \begin{pmatrix} [-136] & [-88] & [-28] & [-20] \\ [-258] & [-161] & [-132] & [-36] \\ [156] & [72] & [-51] & [183] \end{pmatrix}$